S3.1.1 For the adult

Signs of life

How can I tell whether something is alive?

What this chapter teaches

Living things all show seven signs of life, and the idea helps a learner decide about hard cases. A dry seed is alive but resting. A fire shows some signs but not all, and it is not made of cells, so it is not alive.

Three questions to ask

There is no one right wording. Listen for the idea.

  1. Can you name three of the seven signs of life, and say what each one means?
  2. Is a seed that lies dry in a drawer alive? How do you know?
  3. Why is a fire not alive, even though it moves and grows?

After the chapter, the learner can

  • List the life processes shared by all living things
  • Use the life processes to decide if a seed or fire is alive

What they copy into their notebook

Every living thing shows seven signs: movement, respiration, sensitivity, growth, reproduction, excretion and nutrition. A fire shows some, but it is not made of cells, so it is not alive. A dry seed is alive and resting.

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