M2.2.6 For the adult

Estimate and check

Ravi worked out 487 + 312 and got 7 990. How can you tell he is wrong?

What this chapter teaches

An estimate is a careful guess: round each number, then work with the rounded ones. It lands near the right answer and shows a big mistake. To check a take away, add the answer back and look for the number you began with.

Three questions to ask

There is no one right wording. Listen for the idea.

  1. How could you tell quickly that 624 + 275 cannot be 1 899?
  2. How do you check a take away sum using adding?
  3. What would you round 487 and 312 to, and why?

After the chapter, the learner can

  • Round numbers to estimate an answer before you work it out
  • Check a taking away answer by adding back

What they copy into their notebook

Round, then work out a quick sum. 487 + 312 is about 500 + 300 = 800. To check a take away, add your answer back. You must get the first number.

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